Minutes:
Councillors: Nicholas Bennett J.P (Chairman), Melanie Stevens, Pauline Tunnicliffe
Licence Holder’s Licensing Agent: Ms G Sherratt
Licence Holder: Mr. Kemalraj Varatharaja
Designated Premises Supervisor: Mr. Kemalraj Varatharaja
(Also Director of the business which is owned by VLK EXPRESS)
Council’s Licensing Team Leader: Mr. Steve Phillips
Council’s Lead Trading Standards Practitioner: Ms. Ruth Hancock
Council’s Lawyer: Mrs. Raheli Paris
I Decision:
The Licensing Sub-Committee agreed that: the current licence’s condition would apply as well as the additional conditions as recommended by the Council’s Trading Standards, plus the applicant’s proposed conditions as submitted prior to the hearing.
II The Review:
At the Licensing Sub-Committee Hearing Ms. Ruth Hancock (the Council’s Lead Trading Standards Practitioner) provided a summary of the background to the above review application. Ms. Hancock appraised members of the sub-committee that she had already informed the licence holder’s legal representative that photographs of the volunteers who took part in the test purchase exercises would be circulated at the hearing.
She explained that the date on the photograph defaulted by error to a date in 2014, and that this had occurred due to a technical issue with the camera. Ms Hancock explained that the Council had since fixed the camera and subsequent photographs would have the correct date of the pictures taken. Members asked whether the evidence was accepted by the licence holder’s legal representative, and the legal representative replied that she had accepted the evidence as explained by Ms. Hancock.
The reasons for the review were as a result of an underage sale of Alcohol and Tobacco carried out by the Council’s Trading Standards; through a test purchase; using a volunteer, on the 10th February 2018. A member of staff at the premises sold alcohol to a volunteer under the age of 18 without asking for relevant identification to prove whether or not the volunteer was over 18.
The grounds for the above review are for the licensing objective which focuses on the protection of children from harm.
III Findings of fact
COSTCUTTER 5 CHATSWORTH PARADE PETTS WOOD BR5 1DF:
The business is owned by VLK EXPRESS LTD , it is a licensed business which sold amongst other items, age restricted products such as tobacco and alcohol. It was situated along a parade of shops along Chatsworth Parade in Petts Wood.
(a) Matters leading to the review are noted on the Review pack
IV Facts arising out of the Hearing
(a) Trading Standards’ Case:
Ms. Hancock began by explaining the Council’s Trading Standards’ case. She explained the procedures which Trading Standards applied, and how the challenge 25 was tested including the use of young volunteers who were asked to purchase age restricted items. Also that trading standards had a duty to investigate where complaints were received relating to underage sales of age restricted items such as alcohol or tobacco.
On 3rd January 2017, Trading Standards received a complaint regarding the trader selling cigarettes to underage minors. Trading standards conducted several underage test purchases of alcohol and tobacco. It was not until 10th February 2018, whereby the premises failed a trading standards underage sale test purchase for alcohol and tobacco resulting in a sale--and hence the subject of this review.
Licensing procedures were followed by the Chairman and an opportunity to ask any questions regarding the trading standard’s case was availed to all. No questions were asked.
(b) The Licence Holder’s representation:
The licence holder’s agent did not challenge the facts presented in the review application and at the Hearing. However, she mentioned that the review was the premises’ first licensing review. The licence holder and the DPS had made great efforts in correcting mistakes. Roshan Maheindra and Varatharaja Kamalraj (both present at the hearing) being the licence holder and the DPS had undertaken a refresher training course offered by Licensing Matters. They stated that the Challenge 25 age verification policy was in place. The licence holder’s legal representative circulated copies of supporting documents prior to the hearing. Furthermore proposed conditions were also circulated prior to the hearing.
The proposed conditions read as follows:
“Refresher Staff training
1. Refresher alcohol training will take place at 3 monthly intervals. All training will be documented and retained on the premises for production to the authorities upon reasonable request.
2. Refresher training will rest knowledge on the licensing objectives and in particular the understanding of Challenge 25 and underage sales.
Challenge 25
3. The Challenge 25 policy would be advertised in the premises by way of
clear and unobstructed posters.
4. In addition to the training, all staff will sign a Challenge 25 policy to the effect and that they have understood the policy and would apply it at all times that they were selling alcohol to customers.
5. The store would engage on a system of Challenge 25 test purchases which would be conducted by an independent company every 6 months, over a period of 2 years. The results of those tests and the report will be sent directly to the licensing authority and Trading Standards.
6. The Store would have a system of till prompts in place at the premises that alerted staff to challenge for identification on every occasion a customer brings an age restricted sale to the till.”
The proposals put forward by the Council’s Trading Standards in the application pack numbers 1-3 were acceptable and appropriate. Number 4 regarding a short suspension was not applicable at this time.
That the recommendations numbers 1-3 mentioned in page 17 of the licensing pack were already in place and that the licence holder continued to cooperate with the Council’s Trading Standards’ Team.
A discussion on a way forward should include in the existing licence the relevant recommendations (Numbers 1-3 on page 17) as conditions, and in addition to that; to add the licence holder’s proposed conditions as provided and circulated before the hearing into the current licence. This was agreed to be a more reasonable approach rather than to suspend the licence.
(c) At the discussion during the hearing it was noted that:
V Policy Guidance
The Licensing Authority with the view to promoting the licensing objectives would choose to determine a review by exercising its powers from a range of appropriate measures provided in the Licensing Act 2003 (as amended).
The Council’s Statement of Licensing Policy 2016-2021:
The Council’s Licensing Authority had instructed its officers to adopt a zero tolerance approach to criminal offences committed in licensed premises in the Borough as indicated in the statement of Licensing Policy 2016-2021. Matters such as a breach of licence condition(s), may be investigated once a complaint or concern is raised.
Guidance issued under section 182 of the Licensing Act 2003 (As Amended)
Paragraph 11.19 – 11.20 of the Licensing Amended Guidance Issued under section 182 of The Licensing Act 2003 reads:
Paragraph 11.19 “Where the licensing authority considers that action under its statutory powers is appropriate, it may take any of the following steps:
Paragraph 11:20
states:
“In deciding which of these powers to invoke, it is expected
that licensing authorities should so far as possible seek to
establish the cause or causes of the concerns that the
representations identify. The remedial
action taken should generally be directed at these causes and
should always be no more than an appropriate and proportionate
response to address the causes of concern that instigated the
review”.
VII The Licensing Sub-Committee’s Conclusions
The Licensing Sub-Committee carefully considered all the facts and circumstances of the case including the evidence presented to them by the Council’s Trading Standards’ Team, and representations by the licence holder’s licensing agent. Also, relevant policies and guidelines that related to the review were considered.
Relevant measures were as staff training, diligently implementing the Challenge 25 policy, keeping a clear refusal record log book, ensuring the till reminder notice was working to prompt employees of the relevant restricted sales are to remain in place at all times. That the licence holder agreed to work with the Council’s Trading Standard in promoting the Licensing Objectives, by providing access to trading standards’ visitation of the premises within six months as agreed in at the above hearing.
The Licensing Sub-Committee took into account the fact that this was thefirst review of the above premises licence, and decided that: the decision at the hearing to be a formal warning to the licensing holder (DPS),that in the event of a further breach of the licence, the Licence holder may face severe measures. The added conditions (those proposed by Trading Standards and those proposed by the licence holder – and both agreed by all parties) to the premises licence were necessary and proportionate in the circumstances so as to promote the relevant licensing objectives.
The Licensing Sub-Committee made the above review decision having considered all relevant matters and was satisfied with the course of action in order to promote the relevant licensing objective.
The Licence holder had a right of appeal against the above decision to Bromley Magistrates’ Court within 21 days.
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Supporting documents: